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EAR INJURY
Injury Definition
-
Injuries to the outer ear, ear canal or eardrum.
Types of Ear Injuries
- Bruises
and scratches of outer ear.
-
Blood clot of outer ear.
-
Ear canal bleeding due to scratch of ear canal (caused by cotton
swab, fingernail, or medical ear exam).
-
Punctured eardrum due to long-pointed objects (caused by cotton
swabs, pencils, sticks, straws, wires).
WHEN TO CALL YOUR DOCTOR FOR EAR INJURY
Call Your Doctor Now (night or day) If
-
You think
your child has a serious injury
-
Bleeding won't stop after 10 minutes of direct pressure
-
Skin is split open or gaping and may need stitches
-
Outer ear is very swollen
- Pointed object was inserted into the ear canal
- Clear fluid is draining from the ear canal
-
Walking is unsteady
-
Severe pain
-
Age less than 1 year old
Call Your Doctor Within 24 Hours (between 9am and 4pm) If
- You think your child needs to be seen
- Few drops of blood from ear canal due to minor injury, cotton swab
or ear exam
- Injury caused an earache or crying that persists
- Hearing is decreased on injured side
Call Your Doctor During Weekday Office Hours If
- You have
other questions or concerns.
Parent Care at Home If
- Mild ear
injury and you don't think your child needs to be seen.
HOME CARE ADVICE FOR MILD EAR INJURIES
- Bleeding:
Apply direct pressure for 10 minutes with a sterile gauze to stop any
bleeding.
-
Cleansing: Wash the wound with soap and water for 5 minutes.
-
Antibiotic Ointment: Apply an antibiotic ointment to any
cuts or scrapes. Cover large scrapes with a Band-Aid. Change daily.
-
Pain Medicine: Give acetaminophen (e.g. Tylenol) or ibuprofen
as necessary for pain relief.
-
Expected Course: Minor ear injuries heal quickly, usually
in 2 or 3 days.
- Call Your Doctor If:
-
Pain becomes severe
-
Your child becomes worse or develops any of the "Call Your
Doctor" symptoms
Disclaimer:
This information is not intended be a substitute for professional medical
advice. It is provided for educational purposes only. You assume full
responsibility for how you choose to use this information.
Pediatric HouseCalls Online. Copyright © 2000-2005
Barton Schmitt, M.D. FAAP
Reviewed 8/2005
Revised 8/2005
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