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EAR CONGESTION
Symptom Definition
- Sudden
onset of muffled hearing.
- Crackling or popping noises in the ear.
- A stuffy, full sensation in the ear.
- No ear pain.
- Unusual complaint until after age 4 or 5 years.
Causes
- Blockage
of ear tube (eustachian tube) during nose allergies, a cold or airplane/mountain
travel.
See More Appropriate Topic (instead of this one) If
WHEN TO CALL YOUR DOCTOR FOR EAR CONGESTION
Call Your Doctor Within 24 Hours (between 9am and 4pm)
If
- You think
your child needs to be seen.
- Earache.
- Possible foreign body in ear canal.
- Ear congestion lasts for more than 48 hours.
Call Your Doctor During Weekday Office Hours If
- You have
other questions or concerns.
Parent Care at Home If
- Ear congestion (probably from blocked eustachian tube) and you
don't think your child needs to be seen.
HOME CARE ADVICE FOR EAR CONGESTION
-
More Chewing and Swallowing: Have your child chew gum if over
age 4. Also swallow water or other fluid while the nose is pinched closed.
After age 4, can also use chewing gum.
-
Decongestant Nasal Spray: If chewing doesn't help after 1 or 2 hours, use a
long-acting decongestant nasal spray. You can ask your pharmacist to recommend
a brand. Don't use more than 5 days.
-
Antihistamines: If your child has hay fever or other allergies, give an
antihistamine
-
Expected Course: The symptoms usually clear within 2 days (48 hours) with
treatment. It's safe for your child to swim.
-
Prevention for Airplane/Mountain Travel:
-
Swallow during descent using a pacifier or fluids.
-
Children older than age 4 can chew on gum during descent.
-
Yawning also can open the middle ear.
- Call Your Doctor If:
-
Ear pain occurs
-
Ear congestion lasts for more than 48 hours
-
Your child becomes worse or develops any of the "Call
Your Doctor" symptoms
Disclaimer:
This information is not intended be a substitute for professional medical
advice. It is provided for educational purposes only. You assume full
responsibility for how you choose to use this information.
Pediatric HouseCalls Online. Copyright © 2000-2005
Barton Schmitt, M.D. FAAP
Reviewed 8/2005
Revised 8/2005
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