Jock Itch

Symptom Definition

  • Slowly expanding pink-red rash on inner thigh near genital area
  • Rash is usually symmetrical (looks the same on both inner thighs)
  • Rash is itchy and not painful
  • In men it does not involve penis or scrotum
  • In women it does not involve vulva

General Information

  • Jock Itch is a fungal infection that grows best on the warm, damp skin of the inner thigh. The medical term for this condition is "Tinea Cruris".
  • It is usually caused by the same fungal infection that causes Athlete's Foot.
  • Jock Itch, as the name implies, is much more common in men than women.
  • Most individuals will be able to treat Jock Itch effectively using an over-the-counter (OTC) antifungal cream.

See More Appropriate Topic (instead of this one) If


WHEN TO CALL YOUR DOCTOR FOR JOCK ITCH

Call Your Doctor Now (night or day) If

  • You feel weak or very sick
  • Fever

Call Your Doctor Within 24 Hours (between 9am and 4pm) If

  • You think you need to be seen
  • You are female (Jock Itch is less common in women)
  • Rash is painful to touch
  • Boil or infected-looking sore is present

Call Your Doctor During Weekday Office Hours If

  • You have other questions or concerns
  • You are worried you might have a sexually transmitted disease
  • Using over-the-counter treatment for 1 week, and your rash has not improved
  • Using over-the-counter treatment for 2 weeks, and your rash has not completely disappeared

Self Care at Home If

  • Slowly expanding pink-red rash involving inner thigh(s) next to scrotum that is itchy; and you don't think you need to be seen

HOME CARE ADVICE FOR JOCK ITCH

  1. Genital Hygiene:
    • Keep your penis and scrotal area clean. Wash this area once daily with un-scented soap and water.
    • After washing, dry the groin area before the feet. (Reason: to prevent spread of tinea pedis to groin area)
    • Keep your penis and scrotal area dry.
    • Wear cotton underwear (Reason: breathes and keeps area drier). Avoid nylon or tight fitting underwear.
  2. Over-the-Counter Treatment of Jock Itch: There are a number of over the counter medications for the treatment of Jock Itch.
    • Examples include: Clotrimazole (Lotrimin AF) or Miconazole (Micatin, Monistat-Derm) antifungal cream.
    • Read and follow the package instructions closely.
  3. Expected Course:
    • The rash should clear up completely in 2-3 weeks.
  4. Pregnancy Test When In Doubt: If there is any doubt about the possibility of pregnancy, then obtain and use a urine pregnancy test from the store.
  5. Call Your Doctor If:
    • Rash is not improving after 1 week on treatment
    • Rash is not completely cleared by 3 weeks.
    • Fever or pain occurs.
    • You become worse or develop any of the "Call Your Doctor" symptoms.

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Disclaimer: This information is not intended be a substitute for professional medical advice. It is provided for educational purposes only. You assume full responsibility for how you choose to use this information.

Adult HouseCalls Online. Copyright © 2001-2005 David Thompson, M.D. FACEP

Reviewed 6/8/2005

Revised 6/8/2005

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